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Forget WSGI! Switch to ASGI Today.

Stop using WSGI with your Python web apps. ASGI is the future.

Karan Kaul | カラン
3 min readDec 31, 2024
asgi vs wsgi frameworks
Photo by David Clode on Unsplash

History of WSGI

WSGI came into the picture way back in 2003. It was introduced as a standard interface (thanks to PEP 333 and PEP 3333) to connect Python web apps with web servers. And for its time? WSGI was a game changer. It simplified the messy world of web development and gave us gems like Django and Flask.

But let’s face it — times have changed. WSGI, which was built for synchronous HTTP request handling, is starting to feel a little… old.

Drawbacks

Let’s talk about why WSGI is no longer cutting it:

  1. Synchronous-only design : WSGI can only handle one thing at a time. Want to build real-time apps with WebSockets or stream data? Too bad.
  2. Scalability issues : Today’s apps need to juggle thousands of connections. WSGI’s thread-per-request model? Not built for that.
  3. Limited flexibility : HTTP/2, server-sent events, or anything shiny and new? WSGI can’t help you without hacks.
  4. Blocked threads = wasted resources : Waiting on APIs or long-running tasks? WSGI blocks the thread until it’s done. Ouch.

The need for change

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Karan Kaul | カラン
Karan Kaul | カラン

Written by Karan Kaul | カラン

Writes about Machine Learning/Data Science. Say Hi on LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/krnk97/

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